News

Advanced technology for efficient building maintenance

25 March 2025
dron para inspección de edificios

We are working on an aerial robot for the inspection and maintenance of infrastructures in hard-to-reach environments

The application of artificial intelligence, robotics and drones is transforming the way buildings are monitored

At TECNALIA, we continue to drive innovation in the construction sector by developing advanced technologies for the efficient inspection and maintenance of buildings and infrastructures. The application of artificial intelligence, robotics and drones is transforming the way buildings are monitored, optimising processes and ensuring greater safety and efficiency.

Automated inspection to improve safety and efficiency

Our drones are revolutionising the inspection of buildings and infrastructures. In addition to including sensors widely used in industry - such as visible spectrum and thermal imaging cameras - these drones are differentiated by their ability to perform touch inspections. By means of ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT), internal cracks and loss of thickness can be detected. These devices can access hard-to-reach areas without compromising the safety of operators, enabling constant and detailed monitoring of the infrastructure.

In the case of buildings with high structures or hard-to-reach areas, aerial robotics enables inspections to be carried out without costly dismantling or disruption to operations. Furthermore, we have omnidirectional drones that are capable of rotating spherically 360º in space, and therefore they can be oriented in any direction. This enables ultrasonic testing to be performed on any surface, whether that may be a vault, the underside of a viaduct or any oblique surface. This contributes to more efficient maintenance management and extends the useful life of the infrastructure.

On the other hand, the aerial robots we are developing are capable of performing maintenance tasks in buildings and infrastructures. Thanks to their omni-directionality (ability to rotate spherically 360º), they can carry tools to clean corroded surfaces, apply paint layers, install and tighten screws, etc. These devices can access hard-to-reach areas, such as tunnels, foundations and structures at different heights, facilitating maintenance without compromising operator safety.

In the case of buildings with air conditioning, plumbing or wiring systems in confined spaces, robotics allows for inspection without the need for costly dismantling. This contributes to more efficient building maintenance and prolongs the useful life of the infrastructure.

Commitment to sustainable and efficient construction

The integration of these technologies in the inspection and maintenance of buildings not only increases safety and efficiency, but also contributes to the sustainability of the sector. Early detection and intervention of structural problems reduces the need for additional materials and minimises the environmental impact of repairs.

At TECNALIA, we remain committed to digitalisation and automation to transform the inspection and maintenance of infrastructures. We continue to develop solutions that optimise construction processes and guarantee safer, more efficient and sustainable buildings.